
Notes to the 2024 Financial Statements
Scope of application and financial statement information required from small undertakings and micro-undertakings (PMA 1:1 §)
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Government Decree on the information presented in the financial statements of a small undertaking and micro-undertaking (PMA).
Accounting policies adopted (PMA 3:1 §)
The valuation and accrual principles and methods applied to non-current and current assets.
Valuation of tangible assets
“Other tangible assets” in the Foundation’s ordinary activities have not been depreciated. “Office machinery and equipment” have been entered into the balance sheet at their acquisition cost minus planned depreciation. Planned depreciation uses the reducing balance method of depreciation at 25%.
Valuation of inventories
Inventories have been valued at their acquisition cost or at their probable sale price, whichever is lower.
Valuation of investment assets
Investments have been valued at their acquisition cost or at their market value, whichever is lower. The Foundation owns 12.9 per cent of the share capital of Koy Pasilankatu 2. Based on these estimates, there is no need to make any changes to the valuation of Pasilankatu 2’s share capital in the 2024 financial statements.
Expense allocation principles
The expenses allocated to each activity comprise the activity’s own specific expenses and a proportion of the Foundation’s general expenses. The proportion of general expenses allocated to an activity has been calculated as accurately as possible using the matching principle.
Donations and collections
Donations, bequests and income from collections are mainly recognised as income on an accrual basis when they have been conclusively received by the Foundation. They are recognised as income in accordance with the prudence principle.
Scope and accounting principles of the consolidated financial statements
The consolidated financial statements include the subsidiary Baltic Sea Services Oy, which is domiciled in Helsinki. This subsidiary is wholly owned by the parent company. At 31 December 2024, the subsidiary’s capital and reserves amounted to EUR -246,259.57, which includes a loss of EUR 128,080.67 for the financial year 2024. The subsidiary has been fully integrated into the consolidated income statement in the “Maritime cultural activities” category under ordinary activities.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the acquisition cost method. Intra-Group transactions, mutual receivables and mutual liabilities have been eliminated.
The associated company Yhteinen Perintö Oy, which is domiciled in Helsinki, has not been integrated into the consolidated financial statements, as the company is not material to the Group’s results and financial position. The Foundation has a holding of 49 per cent. At 31 December 2024, the associated company’s capital and reserves amounted to EUR -362,503.19, which includes a loss of EUR -163,609.73 for the financial year 2024.
Notes about Group personnel
Parent company | Parent company | Group | Group | |
31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | 31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
Average number of Group personnel | 24 | 22 | 26 | 24 |
Salaries | 1 507 181,78 | 1 333 426,67 | 1 552 409,16 | 1 395 999,03 |
Fees | 31 796,57 | 49 807,18 | 31 796,57 | 49 807,18 |
Pension expenses | 264 152,71 | 231 477,71 | 268 463,76 | 240 343,56 |
Other indirect salary expenses | 32 127,49 | 36 416,57 | 32 656,61 | 37 891,82 |
Total | 1 835 258,55 | 1 651 128,13 | 1 885 326,10 | 1 724 041,59 |
The Foundation’s business activities
The Foundation’s publishing activities are taxable business activities. Its administrative services were also taxable activities in 2024.
31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
Book sales | 25 186,00 | 1 680,00 |
Service sales | 613,37 | 1 376,88 |
Grants received | 16 548,25 | 10 600,00 |
Royalties | 979,41 | 1 588,54 |
Personnel expenses | -7 020,15 | -8 595,34 |
Book production costs | -46 152,43 | -11 786,27 |
Marketing and distribution costs | 0 | −95,77 |
Change in inventories | 385,54 | 43,59 |
Result of business activities | -9 460,01 | -5 188,37 |
The Foundation’s investment and financing activities
Investment activities | 31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
Reversals of write-downs | 0 | 354 083,41 | |
Asset management fees | -5 477,87 | -5 113,71 | |
Capital gains | 817 890,65 | 103 785,10 | |
Income from fund shares | 122 899,70 | 169 745,21 | |
Capital losses | -7 472,59 | -203 294,82 | |
Write-downs | -131 368,35 | -399 999,00 | |
Investment activities, total | 796 471,54 | 19 206,19 |
Rental activities | 31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
Rental income | 200 709,40 | 158 990,78 | |
Service charges | -126 588,24 | -124 259,46 | |
Other expenses | -56 278,39 | -15 540,02 | |
Rental activities, total | 17 842,77 | 19 191,30 |
The Foundation’s marine environment projects
The Foundation’s marine environment projects | 31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 |
Donations received | 162 714,45 | 307 028,39 |
Income from projects | 8 790,00 | 1 050,00 |
Grants received | 488 414,27 | 185 669,92 |
Investment portfolio interest for the fund | 0 | 6 626,47 |
Personnel expenses | -1 182 422,42 | -1 042 039,06 |
Depreciation | -1 763,89 | -2 351,94 |
Acquisition of equipment and chemicals | -77 570,41 | -16 419,53 |
Consulting services | -103 270,61 | -53 818,80 |
Marketing expenses | -222 759,09 | -321 322,71 |
Travel and meeting expenses | -65 302,73 | -43 771,54 |
Other expenses | -649 533,76 | -559 206,68 |
Marine environment projects, total | -1 642 704,19 | -1 538 555,48 |
Fund transfers | 1 058 137,19 | 1 538 555,48 |
Deficit for the financial year | -584 567,00 | 0 |
Notes on assets in the consolidated balance sheet
Notes on assets in the consolidated balance sheet | Parent company | Parent company | Group | Group | |
Intangible assets | 31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | 31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
Capitalised expenses, 1 Jan | 0 | 0 | 20 541,75 | 30 812,62 | |
Depreciation for the financial year | 0 | 0 | -10 270,88 | -10 270,87 | |
Capitalised expenses, 31 Dec | 0 | 0 | 10 270,87 | 20 541,75 | |
Tangible assets | |||||
Machinery and equipment, 1 Jan | 8 819,76 | 7 265,88 | 8 819,76 | 7 265,88 | |
Increases for the financial year | 0 | 4 493,76 | 0 | 4 493,76 | |
Depreciation for the financial year | -2 204,94 | -2 939,88 | -2 204,94 | -2 939,88 | |
Machinery and equipment, 31 Dec | 6 614,82 | 8 819,76 | 6 614,82 | 8 819,76 | |
Artworks, 1 Jan | 218 893,91 | 218 893,91 | 218 893,91 | 218 893,91 | |
Artworks, 31 Dec | 218 893,91 | 218 893,91 | 218 893,91 | 218 893,91 | |
Maps, 1 Jan | 298 100,07 | 298 100,07 | 298 100,07 | 298 100,07 | |
Maps, 31 Dec | 298 100,07 | 298 100,07 | 298 100,07 | 298 100,07 | |
Books, 1 Jan | 52 768,34 | 52 768,34 | 52 768,34 | 52 768,34 | |
Books, 31 Dec | 52 768,34 | 52 768,34 | 52 768,34 | 52 768,34 | |
Artefacts, 1 Jan | 166 134,28 | 166 134,28 | 166 134,28 | 166 134,28 | |
Artefacts, 31 Dec | 166 134,28 | 166 134,28 | 166 134,28 | 166 134,28 | |
Tangible assets, total | 742 511,42 | 744 716,36 | 742 511,42 | 744 716,36 |
Inventories
Parent company | Parent company | Group | Group | ||
Inventories | 31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | 31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
Inventories, 1 Jan | 2 043,59 | 2 000,00 | 105 222,99 | 106 892,10 | |
Change in inventories | 385,54 | 43,59 | -59 772,16 | -1 669,11 | |
Inventories, 31 Dec | 2 429,13 | 2 043,59 | 45 450,83 | 105 222,99 |
Investments
Parent company | Parent company | Group | Group | ||
Investments | 31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | 31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
Holdings in Group companies | 110 000,00 | 110 000,00 | 0 | 0 | |
Holdings in associated companies | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
Other shares and holdings | 709 119,01 | 709 119,01 | 709 119,01 | 709 119,01 | |
Listed shares and other financial instruments | |||||
Market value, 31 Dec | 14 584 557,82 | 13 691 792,21 | 14 584 557,82 | 13 691 792,21 | |
Acquisition cost, 31 Dec | 13 822 536,65 | 13 253 893,29 | 13 822 536,65 | 13 253 893,29 | |
Book value, 31 Dec | 13 442 334,44 | 12 988 765,20 | 13 442 334,44 | 12 988 765,20 | |
Investments, 31 Dec | 14 261 454,45 | 13 807 885,21 | 14 151 454,45 | 13 697 884,21 |
The Foundation’s receivables from Group companies and associated companies
Loan receivables within the Group
The Foundation has granted its subsidiary Baltic Sea Services Oy a long-term subordinated loan of EUR 270,000 as defined in Chapter 12:1 of the Companies Act. The loan note for a capital loan of EUR 250,000 was signed on 1 May 2022 and replaced the earlier note agreed on by the parties in 2021. The loan is due to be repaid in full on 31 December 2026. The interest rate on the loan is the base rate confirmed by the Bank of Finland, but no less than 0%. EUR 150,000.00 of the subordinated loan was written down during the 2023 financial year, and an additional loan of EUR 20,000.00 was granted on 13 June 2024. The capital loan matures on 31 December 2030 and has the same interest rate as the previous capital loan.
A capital loan may be repaid and interest paid only to the extent to which the company’s unrestricted equity and all capital loans at the time of payment exceed the amount of the loss as shown either in the company’s approved balance sheet for the financial year last ended or for a later balance sheet.
In the 2022 financial year, the interest was 0%.
For the 2023 financial year, the interest for the period from 1 January to 30 June was 2.50% and from 1 July to 31 December 3.75%.
For the 2024 financial year, the interest for the period from 1 January to 30 June was 4.25% and from 1 July to 31 December 3.75%.
The accrued interest receivable of EUR 18,127.74 has not been recognised.
In addition to the subordinated loan, the Foundation granted a long-term loan to Baltic Sea Services Oy. This long-term loan amounted to EUR 56,417.48 on 31 December 2024. The loan was drawn in 2022.
31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
Long-term subordinated loan receivable | 120 000,00 | 100 000,00 |
Other long-term loan receivables | 56 417,48 | 56 417,48 |
Sales receivables | 0 | 3 085,87 |
Total | 176 417,48 | 159 503,35 |
Loan receivables from associated companies
The Foundation has granted its associated company Yhteinen Perintö Oy a long-term capital loan of EUR 58,452.50 as per Chapter 12, Section 1 of the Limited Liability Companies Act. EUR 40,000 of the loan was drawn in 2021. The subordinated loan was written down in the 2023 financial year. An additional loan of EUR 18,425.50 was granted during the 2024 financial year. The capital loan receivable was written down on 31 December 2024.
Yhteinen Perintö Oy’s EUR 40,000.00 loan matures on 1 January 2026, and the EUR 18,425.50 loan matures on 30 April 2029. The interest rate on the loan is 1%.
A capital loan may be repaid and interest paid only to the extent to which the company’s non-restricted equity and all capital loans at the time of payment exceed the amount of the loss as shown either in the company’s approved balance sheet for the financial year last ended or for a later balance sheet.
The accrued interest receivable of EUR 1,783.97 for the financial years 2021–2024 has not been recognised.
Notes on liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet
Changes in capital and reserves
Parent company | Parent company | Group | Group | ||
Changes in capital and reserves | 31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | 31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
Basic capital | 142 168,69 | 142 168,69 | 142 168,69 | 142 168,69 | |
Other committed funds | |||||
Clean Sea II Fund, 1 Jan | 1 058 137,19 | 2 596 692,67 | 1 058 137,19 | 2 596 692,67 | |
Donations received | 162 714,45 | 307 028,39 | 162 714,45 | 307 028,39 | |
Other income | 8 790,00 | 1 050,00 | 8 790,00 | 1 050,00 | |
Grants received | 488 414,27 | 185 669,92 | 488 414,27 | 185 669,92 | |
Investment portfolio interest for the fund | 0 | 6 626,47 | 0 | 6 626,47 | |
Used to promote a clean sea | -1 718 055,91 | -2 038 930,26 | -1 718 055,91 | -2 038 930,26 | |
Clean Sea II Fund, 31 Dec | 0 | 1 058 137,19 | 0 | 1 058 137,19 | |
Surplus (deficit) from previous financial years | 13 561 771,94 | 12 588 370,01 | 13 473 067,19 | 12 257 667,50 | |
Surplus (deficit) for the financial year | 1 648 079,84 | 973 401,93 | 1 519 999,17 | 1 215 399,69 | |
Non-restricted equity, total | 15 209 851,78 | 13 561 771,94 | 14 993 066,36 | 13 473 067,19 | |
CAPITAL AND RESERVES, TOTAL | 15 352 020,47 | 14 762 077,82 | 15 135 235,05 | 14 673 373,07 |
The Foundation has one fund that is subject to special conditions as to its use: the Clean Sea II Fund. The purpose of this fund is to promote a clean Baltic Sea, so as to enhance its natural value and utility.
The Foundation’s liabilities and guarantees
Leasing and rental liabilities not included in the balance sheet | 31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
Payable in the following financial year | 15 160,62 | 19 586,49 | |
Payable at a later date | 7 463,57 | 20 806,38 | |
Total | 22 624,19 | 40 392,87 |
The Foundation’s pro bono support
During the financial year, the Foundation has received pro bono support that is not included in the figures presented in the financial statements.
31.12.2024 | |
Legal services | 168 526,00 |
Consulting services | 905 200,00 |
Marketing services | 414 910,00 |
Total | 1 488 636,00 |
Related parties
The Foundation’s related parties include the CEO and the members of the Board of Directors, their partners, children, parents and siblings, and any organisations in which the aforementioned exert control. The Foundation’s auditors are also related parties.
Only material and exceptional related-party events have been reported as related-party transactions.
The Foundation has not provided any monetary loans or grants to related parties. No guarantees or collateral have been given or pledged on behalf of related parties. All transactions between related parties take place at fair value and on market terms in the best interests of the Foundation.
Members of the Board of Directors and the Foundation’s management
Members of the Board of Directors and the Foundation’s management | 31.12.2024 | 31.12.2023 |
Salaries and fees, total | 197 077,91 | 154 971,16 |
Goods and services purchased | 136 417,65 | 236 522,08 |
Auditor | 15 382,20 | 12 939,40 |
Total | 348 877,76 | 404 432,64 |
A breakdown of contract-based related-party transactions by category
Business premises rents | 0 | 75 049,92 |
Service charges and warehouse rents from business premises | 126 588,24 | 153 263,52 |
Purchased services | 9 829,41 | 8 208,64 |
Total | 136 417,65 | 236 522,08 |
Photo: John Nurminen Foundation’s collections